Writing essays in spanish
How To Write A Essay Introduction
Thursday, September 3, 2020
5 Action Verbs That Will Energize Your Resume
5 Action Verbs That Will Energize Your Resume For quite a while, tried and true way of thinking held that resumes ought to be super-templated, super-formal issues, total with solid language that nobody would use in genuine conversation:à I was capable week after week for the acquirement of marketing projections and consumption reports. Nowadays, things have gotten less formal by and large, and with such a large number of interruptions, individuals search for eye catching words and ideas. Resumes are the same in that regard. The most straightforward approach to make your resume all the more energizing and drawing in is to re-try the action words. In particular, utilizing solid activity action words is the best approach to go.Your continue presumably as of now has a lot of action words like ââ¬Å"managed,â⬠ââ¬Å"was capable for,â⬠ââ¬Å"innovated,â⬠or ââ¬Å"communicated.â⬠All of these are thoroughly genuine action words theyââ¬â¢re additionally completely abused in the activity circle. Any individual who audits resumes sees these equivalent words again and again, consistently. On the off chance that you need to stand apart from the heap of other imparting creative administrators, you can begin by picking different action words that pass on similar ideas, yet in an all the more fascinating way. These action words are known as ââ¬Å"action verbs,â⬠and when set deliberately, they can re-invigorate your entire resume.1. Overseeing verbsIf youââ¬â¢re hoping to show your administration aptitudes, consider utilizing words like, ââ¬Å"orchestrated,â⬠ââ¬Å"spear-headed,â⬠ââ¬Å"headed,â⬠or ââ¬Å"developed.â⬠2. Critical thinking verbsSkip action words like ââ¬Å"savedâ⬠or ââ¬Å"improved.â⬠Show, donââ¬â¢t tell, with words like, ââ¬Å"resolved,â⬠ââ¬Å"negotiated,â⬠ââ¬Å"strengthened,â⬠ââ¬Å"revamped,â⬠or ââ¬Å"enhanced.â⬠3. Serving verbsIf youââ¬â¢re attempting to pass on your customer aptitudes, keep away from ââ¬Å"supportedâ⬠or ââ¬Å"dealt with.â⬠Instead, use ââ¬Å"facilitated,â⬠ââ¬Å"enabled,â⬠ââ¬Å"mediated,â⬠ââ¬Å"bridged,â⬠or, if youââ¬â¢re feeling extravagant, ââ¬Å"liaised with.â⬠4. Conveying verbsHere, the fundamentals like ââ¬Å"wrote,â⬠ââ¬Å"spoke,â⬠or ââ¬Å"communicatedâ⬠are predictable. Attempt assortments like ââ¬Å"corresponded,â⬠ââ¬Å"lobbied,â⬠ââ¬Å"publicized,â⬠or ââ¬Å"synthesized.â⬠5. Improving verbsEveryoneââ¬â¢s a trailblazer nowadays, so attempt to locate an alternate method to approach ââ¬Å"organizedâ⬠or ââ¬Å"streamlined.â⬠Instead, you could state ââ¬Å"integrated,â⬠ââ¬Å"modified,â⬠ââ¬Å"updated,â⬠ââ¬Å"revamped,â⬠ââ¬Å"transformed,â⬠or ââ¬Å"remodeled.â⬠You donââ¬â¢t need to experience and supplant all the action words in your resume, only for doing it. Or maybe, audit what you as of now have, and at every action word you come to, inquire as to whether thereââ¬â¢s a more clear or additionally energizing approach to outline that visual cue. You need to show development in your history (achievement! Activity! Sentiment! Perhaps not the last one). Discover the words to show how youââ¬â¢re a do-er specialist, and that may vault your doc to the highest priority on the rundown.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Aubade Poem
Investigation of Aubade He is desolate and discourage with the world. He drinks each and every, work to help himself and remain up the entire evening reevaluating about his futile life. He is dim outside and cold from within, nobody can see him. He fears what may occur on the off chance that he steps into life. He start to portray his passionate emotions on paper, considering the time that he will be the following one laying in the grave, he is dreading death.In the sonnet, ââ¬Å"Aubade,â⬠Philip Larkin bring the peruser into his pathless excursion, telling his crowd what he does and what will occur. He achieved this using symbolism, beautiful gadgets, and association of the sonnet. All through this sonnet, the storyteller utilizes symbolism by depicting his dread of death and the sudden of death. In the principal verse, lines 1-2, ââ¬Å"I work throughout the day, and become half inebriated around evening time, waking at four to soundless dark,â⬠show what he does on his every day basis.He mention to individuals what he is managing without feeling disgrace, ââ¬Å" work all dayâ⬠you can picture him working at processing plant doing likewise once more, in the mean time he come and get ââ¬Å"half alcoholic. â⬠It appear the storyteller canââ¬â¢t rest and he is discourage. His discouraging expressions, he starts to portray what is outside of his home while venturing into the general public of death. In lines 3-4, ââ¬Å"In time the curtainâ⬠¦till then I seeâ⬠¦ Unresting death,â⬠he goes from light behind his drape, the brilliance he faces in the first part of the day when going to work and the demise street along the way.He accentuates the ââ¬Å"unresting death,â⬠clarifying that he will before long bite the dust and he makes all contemplations inconceivable. ââ¬Å"The mind spaces at the glare. Not in regret The great not done, the adoration not give,â⬠is the mephator Philip uses to set up the significance of th e title. Aubade is the darlings separate at first light, so different words it doesnââ¬â¢t mean two couples, it is the connection among death and the storyteller. The demise can be viewed as a darling; in light of the fact that the storyteller invests the entire energy in bed considering what will befall him on the off chance that he start another day.The sweetheart can be sunrise, ââ¬Å"the love not give,â⬠leave when light hit. With his tone of dread, he portray the ââ¬Å"emptiness,â⬠when kicking the bucket you don't feel anything yet realizing that you are separated from everyone else in the grave. The sentence ââ¬Å"not to be anywhereâ⬠exist on its own line, this where we see the storyteller make an association with death by utilizing the specific circumstance, line is says, and structure, the sentence is without anyone else. The storyteller is attempting to cause you to feel that passing is the one that can isolate you from your own life and keep you deso late forever.The association of ââ¬Å"Aubadeâ⬠is fairly straight. Philip start with all the adversely, what he does each and every day and the dread he has within him, passing. In the second verse he show a passionate intrigue telling his crowd that he can't do anything since death will before long show up to him. In the third refrain, he inform his feeling regarding religion, he has no trust with god to spare his life, he trust it is a stunt as notice in lines 22-24, ââ¬Å"No stunt disperses. Religion used to attempt.. reated to imagine we never die,â⬠to him he has no confidence in enjoy. As we look down to the following two verse, he tell the perusers that regardless of whether we need to step away from death, it is extremely unlikely to survive and he says in rhyming manner, ââ¬Å" Being daring, Lets nobody off the grave. â⬠He realizes that passing is one of the best ten arrangements of dread. We can feel what he is attempting to getting over. We realize that he fears passing and he talk about what will be normal and the minutes that he wanted that he could of made. With the excursion he took his perusers
Friday, August 21, 2020
Fiction Analysis of aP and the Lesson Free Essays
The topic of want has been depicted in numerous books and stories. Maybe the most notable portrayal of want can be found in the Bible. In the Book of Genesis, a snake entices Adam and Eve to eat the taboo product of the Tree of Knowledge after he persuades them that they will pick up Godââ¬â¢s information on great and underhanded and be shielded from death. We will compose a custom exposition test on Fiction Analysis of aP and the Lesson or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now Regardless of Godââ¬â¢s word to not eat of the natural product, Adam and Eve did so at any rate. Doubtlessly, this story depicts allurement; be that as it may, past the subject of enticement lays the topic of want. Realizing it wasn't right, Adam and Eve ate the organic product since they had the craving for what the snake guaranteed them. Additionally, Toni Cade Bambara and John Updike likewise show the topic of want in their short stories. In ââ¬Å"The Lessonâ⬠by Bambara and ââ¬Å"APâ⬠by Updike, character, setting, and perspective are used to extend the subject of want. In spite of the fact that ââ¬Å"The Lessonâ⬠and ââ¬Å"APâ⬠occur in boundlessly various conditions, a ghetto in New York and an interesting New England ocean side town, individually, little isolates the representative significance of the setting. The heroes of both short stories truly have no long to be in their present environmental factors. Sylvia in ââ¬Å"The Lessonâ⬠portrays her neighborhood as putrid. It was so awful ââ¬Å"you couldnââ¬â¢t midway play find the stowaway without a goddamn gas maskâ⬠(Bambara 1). Moreover, Sammy in ââ¬Å"A;Pâ⬠thinks about the costumer at his checkout path to a witch. Inside the initial not many sections of the two stories, one can tell that both Sylviaââ¬â¢s and Sammyââ¬â¢s climates are not what they wish. Both the ghetto where Sylvia lives and the market in which Sammy works represent wretchedness. Through the tone of the characters, one can suspect that nor is cheerful and they wish for something more prominent. Without these specific settings that Bambara and Updike picked, the tales would have no significance. For example, if Bambara set Sylvia in a renowned and well off neighborhood, there would be no story. ââ¬Å"The Lessonâ⬠then would be a futile story of a girlââ¬â¢s excursion to a toy store. No basic subjects or images would be available. The setting is significant in the two stories in that it characterizes the plot, however the characters themselves. Sylvia and Sammy are results of their surroundings. Being in a terrible domain would bother any person. Since the two characters are discontent with their environmental factors, both are very negative. Beside contrasting one client with a witch, Sammy additionally alludes to others as ââ¬Å"sheepâ⬠and calls attention to ââ¬Å"house-slaves in pin curlersâ⬠(Updike 3). Sylvia is likewise pessimistic in the manner she discusses Miss Moore. At a point, Sylvia states that she is a ââ¬Å"nappy-head[ed] bitchâ⬠, which in no methods is a legitimate route for anybody, not to mention a youngster, to speak (Bambara 1). In spite of being so skeptical, the peruser finds that the two characters have another side also. At the point when confronted with want, Sylviaââ¬â¢s and Sammyââ¬â¢s peculiarity changes. The peruser sees Sylvia in a totally different manner when she sees the fiberglass boat. Actually, Sylviaââ¬â¢s whole persona changes. In addition to the fact that she is confused by the cost of the boat, however she is awestruck by its enormity. She becomes very distraught about the cost; in any case, this is the start of the difference in her character and line of reasoning. This is the place she understands the monetary irregularity of the world. So also to how Sylvia was taken by the boat, Sammy is charmed by the girlsââ¬â¢ physical appearance, particularly Queenie. This is made clear by the symbolism of the content from his physical portrayal of them. Bambara and Updike particularly, adequately utilize the charactersââ¬â¢ perspective to additionally draw in the peruser to investigate for subject. In ââ¬Å"A;Pâ⬠and ââ¬Å"The Lessonâ⬠, the two heroes portray the story in first individual. This is particularly significant on the grounds that the peruser better interfaces with the character. One can more readily relate when they feel as though they are a piece of the plot. With Updikeââ¬â¢s mix of first individual perspective and ground-breaking symbolism, one feels like they are there, yet they can picture it also. The peruser can imagine the young ladies strolling through the labyrinth of isles in the store. Everything about representations is significant, even the ââ¬Å"two smoothest scoops of vanillaâ⬠Sammy sees in Queenieââ¬â¢s top-piece (Updike 6). This tells the peruser that Sammy isn't an accomplished sweetheart. He is going out of control with his considerations and can scarcely control himself. Sammy is captivated by Queenie and different young ladies. So much, truth be told, that he leaves his place of employment after Lengel, the director, criticizes the young ladies about wearing legitimate clothing when entering a supermarket. This specific occasion shows the genuine want Sammy has for these young ladies and their consideration. In like manner, Sylvia wants to change her attributed status. The peruser sees this when Sylvia states ââ¬Å"ainââ¬â¢t no one going to beat me at nuthinâ⬠toward the finish of the story (Bambara 6). Sylvia turns into a powerful character with this announcement. Impacted by her craving for the Fifth Avenue world, such as buying the boat, Sylvia makes a promise that she is going to change. She wants to leave the ghetto, to be an option that could be more noteworthy than the ghetto. She will make progress toward the compensations of Fifth Avenue she so much wants. Despite the fact that the focal topic of ââ¬Å"The Lessonâ⬠and ââ¬Å"APâ⬠might be something more than want, Updike and Bambara certainly depict it through setting, character, and perspective. Maybe significantly additionally intriguing are simply the characters. They appear to be nearly life-like due to their relatability. It is possible that the heroes in these accounts by Updike and Bambara are simply the creators. Toni Cade Bambara experienced childhood in Harlem, a setting extremely near that found in ââ¬Å"The Lessonâ⬠(Schirack) and John Updike lived in an ocean side town in Massachusetts, shockingly like the setting of ââ¬Å"APâ⬠(Moyer). It is truly conceivable that these short stories contain characters based off the creators. It is additionally very conceivable that these accounts are genuine life occasions that happened while the two were all the while living. It is unquestionably fascinating to consider the way that the characters could be connected to the creators here and there and what different impacts life occasions may have had on different pieces by the creators. Works Cited Bambara, Toni Cade. ââ¬Å"The Lesson. â⬠Blackboard. ed. ENG 102-329. Ed. Gina Yanuzzi. Mount Laurel: BCC, Spring 2013. 1-6. Electronic. Moyer, Steve. ââ¬Å"John Updike Biography. â⬠à Neh. gov. N. p. , n. d. Web. 07 Mar. 2013. Schirack, Maureen. ââ¬Å"Toni Cade Bambara. â⬠à Voices From the Gaps, University of Minnesota. Ed. Lauren Curtright. N. p. , 11 Aug. 2004. Web. 07 Mar. 2013. Updike, John. ââ¬Å"AP. â⬠Blackboard. ed. ENG 102-329. Ed. Gina Yanuzzi. Mount Laurel: BCC, Spring 2013. 1-8. Electronic. The most effective method to refer to Fiction Analysis of aP and the Lesson, Essay models
Thursday, June 11, 2020
Regulatory Behavior Emotions Essay - 1925 Words
Regulatory Behavior: Emotions (Essay Sample) Content: Regulatory Behavior - EmotionsNameInstitutionRegulatory Behavior - EmotionsExplain the role of the nervous system in eating behavior regulationEating behavior is affected by the integration of the different signals into the hedonic systems and the homeostatic systems. The homeostatic system controls the bodyà ¢Ã¢â ¬s energy levels and it is controlled by the brain and the hypothalamus; the hypothalamus nuclei and brain stem are important areas that regulate energy homoeostasis (Kopelman, and Stock, 2005). Gut hormones, the gastrointestinal tract hormones, act on the hypothalamus and brain stem regions of eating behavior control. The process provides a means through which the gut can signal the energy status to the central nervous system (CNS). The Arcuate nucleus (ARC) acts as the site of integration of a number of blood-borne and neurological signals.Investigators argue that the ARC is bound to circulating factors populations influence that modify the activity; one that is pro-opio-melanocortin (POMC) and the other is co-expresses and cocaine-and amphetamine related transcript (CART) which inhibit food intake. The other neuron population increases food consumption and affects eating behavior by co-expressing agouti-related protein and neuropeptide Y (NPY) (Mitchell, 2011). The population regulates food intake and hence influence eating behavior. There are extensive reciprocal connections between the brain stem and the hypothalamus especially in the tractus solitaries nucleus.Ghrelin is able to regulate homeostasis by modifying the electrical movement of neurons in the CNS. Like most of the satiety hormones, ghrelin which is a peptide hormone can easily cross the blood-brain barrier devoid of a transport mechanism.The brainà ¢Ã¢â ¬s stem is well placed to get signals arising from the blood because of its proximity with the regions that have incomplete bloodà ¢Ã¢â ¬ brain barrier like the area postrema. The brain stem also receives vag al afferent neurons from the intestinal tract to enable it act as region of integration of neuronal and endocrine signals. The Ghrelin, synthesized by the stomach, stimulates feeding by inducing adiposity and Central Nervous System injection of anti-ghrelin antibodies that inhibits normal feeding after fasting. According to the study by Mitchell (2011), the levels of ghrelin are high in a fasting state and drop after eating; the research shows that ghrelin increase food intake in a buffet meal by 28%.Describe the effect of fear, aggression, and anxiety on eating behaviorThe study by Desmet and Schifferstein (2008), reports that the influence of emotions on the eating behavior can be explained in two ways; emotion-regulating eating versus emotion-congruent eating. Emotion-regulating eating, also called à ¢Ã¢â ¬ÃÅ"mood control eating,à ¢Ã¢â ¬ shows that a person eats to reduce the effect of an unpleasant feeling. Emotion-congruent eating implies that a positive emotion increase the motivation and pleasure of eating.FearThe study by Dr. Mozzachiodi (2013), researched the effects of fear on eating behavior using the marine snail because it has nerve cells functions that are alike to the one in the human brain. The study also states that when the human brain experience feelings of fear, the brain area that affects eating behavior reduces its function for 24 hours. The brain is thought to do away with other functions like eating to protect its structure and therefore display a reduction in eating behavior.In addition persons with Anorexia are very sensitive about the fat level and food intake. The fear is accompanied by need to control his/her emotions which lead to obsessive dieting resulting into starvation to control weight, feelings and actions about their emotions (Mitchell, 2011). Anorexics deprive their selves of life pleasures and gifts and therefore starvation and reduction in eating behavior for the sake of their body image. Therefore in the case of anorexics, fear for their body image leads to starvation.AggressionEmotions are grouped base on valence, either positive or negative, intensity, and arousal. Emotions differing in valence, intensity, and arousal cause different influences on eating behavior (Macht, 2008). Anger is an emotional state with negative valence, specific cognitive, high arousal and behavioral predispositions. Anger acts as a eating trigger, it increases the motivation to eat (increased eating behavior) in both men and women equally. Adaptive strategies to react to negative emotions can reduce emotional eating and can thus be adopted as healthy distraction against emotional eating, these distractions include exercise.AnxietyAnxiety can be defined as marked negative affect and perceived symptoms of tension which causes a person to anticipate misfortune or future danger. Anxiety causes too much secretion of acids in the stomach to cause low-grade nausea resulting into a feeling of stomach fullness (reduction ofeating behavior). In addition difficulty in swallowing and the feeling of fullness experienced in anxiety also suppresses the eating behavior (Blackman, and Kvaska, 2011). Anxiety causes one to become "over reactive" hence cause overstimulation of thirst, movement, and sex. Anxiety can equally kill eating behavior or turn an individual into a voracious eater. Anxiety can be related to depression in that agitation and restlessness might be as a result of anxiety accompanying the depression.In pregnancy and breast feeding, eating problems and anxiety are spontaneously modified. Family conditions play a great role in affecting the eating behavior. For example, if tension and conflict already exist then, pregnancy and childbirth would increase depression and anxiety and consequently disturb eating behavior (Desmet, and Schifferstein, 2008). In cases where anxiety alone is affecting eating behavior, one should calm the reactivity of the nervous system, the mind, and modify any situat ion causing tension. Relaxation techniques include calm music and breathing techniques.Explain the functions of the hormones involved how they relate to the behaviorHormones act as the bodyà ¢Ã¢â ¬s emergency responders and are ready to be released or suppressed to maintain homeostasis. The functions of digestion and nutrients storage involve the interaction of numerous hormones. Peripheral signals generated by the peripheral systems, the fat tissues, liver, gut, and in response to food intake or body energy status are relayed to the Central nervous system. The peripheral signals are: tonic and episodic. Episodic signals control short term eating behavior control (from meal to meal) while the tonic controls eating behavior over the long-term (days to weeks). The episodic signals are activated by the cells glucose level. Before a meal, ghrelin, the hunger hormone is secreted to the bloodstream by the specialized gastrointestinal system cells as a response to the decreased cellul ar level (Blackman, and Kvaska, 2011). The hormone activates the orexigenic neurons, the bodyà ¢Ã¢â ¬s hunger centre, and therefore causes a feeling of hunger. During a meal, the consumed food travels to the gastrointestinal tract which senses ità ¢Ã¢â ¬s nutrition level and volume using the mechanical and chemosensory systems. Different foods cause release of different signals and hormones in the gastrointestinal tract. For example, GLP-1 and PYY are released after the ingestion of fats and carbohydrates. The signal molecules operate through the CNS to suppress the eating behavior by controlling appetite.The tonic signals are affected by the amount of fat stored in the body. The main tonic signal is Leptin generated in the fat tissue and travels to the hypothalamus (Mitchell, 2011). The most important hormones to eating behavior regulation are leptin and Ghrelin. Leptin, secreted by fat cells, acts as an eating behavior suppressant while Ghrelin, secreted in the stomach, acts as an eating behavior stimulator.The ghrelin hormone and the personà ¢Ã¢â ¬s attitude towards food affects his or her eating behavior. For example, if one says, "I am so hungry that my tummy is rumbling," after this the personà ¢Ã¢â ¬s body would be flooded with ghrelin which communicates with the brain to trigger the release of neuropeptide Y by the hypothalamus to stimulate hunger. The hypothalamus also checks the amount of sugars and lipids in the blood, the levels fall off after a long time without eating and the hormone neuropeptide Y is released to drive one to eat (Desmet, and Schifferstein, 2008). The peptide PYY3-36 inhibits the production neuropeptide Y (NPY) producing neurons and is released from the intestinal endocrine cells thus helps signal increase in eating behavior and damping hunger.Energy balance is regulated by the hypothalamus, the neural structure nuclei, using peripherally-generated signals through varied neuropeptides. These neuropeptides are connect ed to the serotonergic system that controls the food consumption behavior (Mitchell, 2011). Orexin and Serotonin regulate feeding; Orexin affects the release of Serotonin from the hypothalamus and the serotonin affects eating behavior hence suppresses eating behavior.In the gut, the Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) hormone stimulates food consumption (boosts eating behavior) and also stimulates the secretion of insulin. Medication for diabetes is undertaken by intake of the modified form of GLP-1, exenatide (Byetta); it also causes loss of weight. The hormones peptide and oxyntomodulin are ejected following food intake and are believed to signal the brain that the stomach is full. These hormones are released by normal person and signify possible direction for the development of anti-obesity agents.Describe the effects of regulatory impairment on eating behaviorImpairment ofeating behavior regulation results into emotion... Regulatory Behavior Emotions Essay - 1925 Words Regulatory Behavior: Emotions (Essay Sample) Content: Regulatory Behavior - EmotionsNameInstitutionRegulatory Behavior - EmotionsExplain the role of the nervous system in eating behavior regulationEating behavior is affected by the integration of the different signals into the hedonic systems and the homeostatic systems. The homeostatic system controls the bodyà ¢Ã¢â ¬s energy levels and it is controlled by the brain and the hypothalamus; the hypothalamus nuclei and brain stem are important areas that regulate energy homoeostasis (Kopelman, and Stock, 2005). Gut hormones, the gastrointestinal tract hormones, act on the hypothalamus and brain stem regions of eating behavior control. The process provides a means through which the gut can signal the energy status to the central nervous system (CNS). The Arcuate nucleus (ARC) acts as the site of integration of a number of blood-borne and neurological signals.Investigators argue that the ARC is bound to circulating factors populations influence that modify the activity; one that is pro-opio-melanocortin (POMC) and the other is co-expresses and cocaine-and amphetamine related transcript (CART) which inhibit food intake. The other neuron population increases food consumption and affects eating behavior by co-expressing agouti-related protein and neuropeptide Y (NPY) (Mitchell, 2011). The population regulates food intake and hence influence eating behavior. There are extensive reciprocal connections between the brain stem and the hypothalamus especially in the tractus solitaries nucleus.Ghrelin is able to regulate homeostasis by modifying the electrical movement of neurons in the CNS. Like most of the satiety hormones, ghrelin which is a peptide hormone can easily cross the blood-brain barrier devoid of a transport mechanism.The brainà ¢Ã¢â ¬s stem is well placed to get signals arising from the blood because of its proximity with the regions that have incomplete bloodà ¢Ã¢â ¬ brain barrier like the area postrema. The brain stem also receives vag al afferent neurons from the intestinal tract to enable it act as region of integration of neuronal and endocrine signals. The Ghrelin, synthesized by the stomach, stimulates feeding by inducing adiposity and Central Nervous System injection of anti-ghrelin antibodies that inhibits normal feeding after fasting. According to the study by Mitchell (2011), the levels of ghrelin are high in a fasting state and drop after eating; the research shows that ghrelin increase food intake in a buffet meal by 28%.Describe the effect of fear, aggression, and anxiety on eating behaviorThe study by Desmet and Schifferstein (2008), reports that the influence of emotions on the eating behavior can be explained in two ways; emotion-regulating eating versus emotion-congruent eating. Emotion-regulating eating, also called à ¢Ã¢â ¬ÃÅ"mood control eating,à ¢Ã¢â ¬ shows that a person eats to reduce the effect of an unpleasant feeling. Emotion-congruent eating implies that a positive emotion increase the motivation and pleasure of eating.FearThe study by Dr. Mozzachiodi (2013), researched the effects of fear on eating behavior using the marine snail because it has nerve cells functions that are alike to the one in the human brain. The study also states that when the human brain experience feelings of fear, the brain area that affects eating behavior reduces its function for 24 hours. The brain is thought to do away with other functions like eating to protect its structure and therefore display a reduction in eating behavior.In addition persons with Anorexia are very sensitive about the fat level and food intake. The fear is accompanied by need to control his/her emotions which lead to obsessive dieting resulting into starvation to control weight, feelings and actions about their emotions (Mitchell, 2011). Anorexics deprive their selves of life pleasures and gifts and therefore starvation and reduction in eating behavior for the sake of their body image. Therefore in the case of anorexics, fear for their body image leads to starvation.AggressionEmotions are grouped base on valence, either positive or negative, intensity, and arousal. Emotions differing in valence, intensity, and arousal cause different influences on eating behavior (Macht, 2008). Anger is an emotional state with negative valence, specific cognitive, high arousal and behavioral predispositions. Anger acts as a eating trigger, it increases the motivation to eat (increased eating behavior) in both men and women equally. Adaptive strategies to react to negative emotions can reduce emotional eating and can thus be adopted as healthy distraction against emotional eating, these distractions include exercise.AnxietyAnxiety can be defined as marked negative affect and perceived symptoms of tension which causes a person to anticipate misfortune or future danger. Anxiety causes too much secretion of acids in the stomach to cause low-grade nausea resulting into a feeling of stomach fullness (reduction ofeating behavior). In addition difficulty in swallowing and the feeling of fullness experienced in anxiety also suppresses the eating behavior (Blackman, and Kvaska, 2011). Anxiety causes one to become "over reactive" hence cause overstimulation of thirst, movement, and sex. Anxiety can equally kill eating behavior or turn an individual into a voracious eater. Anxiety can be related to depression in that agitation and restlessness might be as a result of anxiety accompanying the depression.In pregnancy and breast feeding, eating problems and anxiety are spontaneously modified. Family conditions play a great role in affecting the eating behavior. For example, if tension and conflict already exist then, pregnancy and childbirth would increase depression and anxiety and consequently disturb eating behavior (Desmet, and Schifferstein, 2008). In cases where anxiety alone is affecting eating behavior, one should calm the reactivity of the nervous system, the mind, and modify any situat ion causing tension. Relaxation techniques include calm music and breathing techniques.Explain the functions of the hormones involved how they relate to the behaviorHormones act as the bodyà ¢Ã¢â ¬s emergency responders and are ready to be released or suppressed to maintain homeostasis. The functions of digestion and nutrients storage involve the interaction of numerous hormones. Peripheral signals generated by the peripheral systems, the fat tissues, liver, gut, and in response to food intake or body energy status are relayed to the Central nervous system. The peripheral signals are: tonic and episodic. Episodic signals control short term eating behavior control (from meal to meal) while the tonic controls eating behavior over the long-term (days to weeks). The episodic signals are activated by the cells glucose level. Before a meal, ghrelin, the hunger hormone is secreted to the bloodstream by the specialized gastrointestinal system cells as a response to the decreased cellul ar level (Blackman, and Kvaska, 2011). The hormone activates the orexigenic neurons, the bodyà ¢Ã¢â ¬s hunger centre, and therefore causes a feeling of hunger. During a meal, the consumed food travels to the gastrointestinal tract which senses ità ¢Ã¢â ¬s nutrition level and volume using the mechanical and chemosensory systems. Different foods cause release of different signals and hormones in the gastrointestinal tract. For example, GLP-1 and PYY are released after the ingestion of fats and carbohydrates. The signal molecules operate through the CNS to suppress the eating behavior by controlling appetite.The tonic signals are affected by the amount of fat stored in the body. The main tonic signal is Leptin generated in the fat tissue and travels to the hypothalamus (Mitchell, 2011). The most important hormones to eating behavior regulation are leptin and Ghrelin. Leptin, secreted by fat cells, acts as an eating behavior suppressant while Ghrelin, secreted in the stomach, acts as an eating behavior stimulator.The ghrelin hormone and the personà ¢Ã¢â ¬s attitude towards food affects his or her eating behavior. For example, if one says, "I am so hungry that my tummy is rumbling," after this the personà ¢Ã¢â ¬s body would be flooded with ghrelin which communicates with the brain to trigger the release of neuropeptide Y by the hypothalamus to stimulate hunger. The hypothalamus also checks the amount of sugars and lipids in the blood, the levels fall off after a long time without eating and the hormone neuropeptide Y is released to drive one to eat (Desmet, and Schifferstein, 2008). The peptide PYY3-36 inhibits the production neuropeptide Y (NPY) producing neurons and is released from the intestinal endocrine cells thus helps signal increase in eating behavior and damping hunger.Energy balance is regulated by the hypothalamus, the neural structure nuclei, using peripherally-generated signals through varied neuropeptides. These neuropeptides are connect ed to the serotonergic system that controls the food consumption behavior (Mitchell, 2011). Orexin and Serotonin regulate feeding; Orexin affects the release of Serotonin from the hypothalamus and the serotonin affects eating behavior hence suppresses eating behavior.In the gut, the Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) hormone stimulates food consumption (boosts eating behavior) and also stimulates the secretion of insulin. Medication for diabetes is undertaken by intake of the modified form of GLP-1, exenatide (Byetta); it also causes loss of weight. The hormones peptide and oxyntomodulin are ejected following food intake and are believed to signal the brain that the stomach is full. These hormones are released by normal person and signify possible direction for the development of anti-obesity agents.Describe the effects of regulatory impairment on eating behaviorImpairment ofeating behavior regulation results into emotion...
Sunday, May 17, 2020
Criminal Justice System Principles - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 924 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2019/02/20 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Criminal Justice Essay Did you like this example? The Principle of Legality The principal of legality means that no one can be convicted of a crime if there is not already a law written defining the specific act as criminal. Although many of the core crimes committed in the United States such as murder, arson, theft, or rape have laws in place to protect its citizens, with the increased availability and use of technology, there are new crimes emerging for which no laws previously existed. Cybercrime was not even a term that existed fifty years ago, so it would have been impossible to have created laws protecting citizens for crimes such as these.. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Criminal Justice System Principles" essay for you Create order From a moral standpoint it seems that if someone knowingly does something that harms another, even if the act has not been deemed illegal, that person should be held accountable. However, the criminal justice system does not exist to anticipate and punish new crimes. The criminal justice system is in place to render justice and our justice system can never be given the power to convict a person based on what is considered moral over the written law. If a criminal finds a way to do something malicious without breaking the law, it is up to the process of the United States government to propose and pass a law to convict future perpetrators of the same crime. Most of the laws in the United States are in place to maintain order and the safety of its citizens. Depending on the severity of the crime, the consequences vary dramatically. For example, running a red light will result in a fine, running a red light and hitting another vehicle will result in a fine and financial retribution to the other vehicle owner, running a red light and hitting a pedestrian will cause the police to become involved and criminal charges, such as involuntary manslaughter, could be imposed. Theories of Criminal Punishment When someone commits a crime that requires a punishment, the theory of criminal punishment, which considers the purpose of criminal punishment, there are two main classifications that have endured through the centuries (Samaha, 2017). Although the two groups seem as if they follow the same type of thinking, it is the idea behind the incarceration that differs. Retributionists seek a vengeful punishment to the offender. They feel is a person knowingly commits a severe crime like murder or rape, the owe it to society to receive a harsh prison sentence and that they should be hated by society. Although this seems extreme, there is a humane side to this school of thought in that culpability is considered. People who have accidents, such as motor vehicle deaths, are not on the retributionist radar for revenge. They are mainly interested in punishing those who commit crimes with the intent of doing so. Preventionists, on the other hand, think punishment should only be inflicted when necessary to promote the greater good of the rest of the community or to prevent future offenses, Preventionists would rather attempt to rehabilitate the offender by offering alternatives to jail time such as rehabilitation, divergence programs, work release programs, and community services. Deterrence methods such as suspended sentences or parole are also an alternative for preventionists. If a crime is severe or that rehabilitation efforts have not been effective, then preventionists believe a person should be incapacitated through incarceration, but for the good of the community and not as a method of revenge. My Opinion I believe that people who commit crime should be held accountable and receive consequences. Retribution has proved over the years to serve no real purpose in preventing criminals from reoffending after being released. In prisons who offer appropriate rehabilitation programs, particularly education, show the lowest rates of recidivism. Inmates who receive college degrees in prison are the least likely to reoffend, while those who receive no type of rehabilitation are likely to be re-arrested within a year of release. This is the reason I think prevention is the correct way of thinking about our justice system. Rather than having a revolving door on a prison, we should teach the inmates the skills to be a productive member of society upon release. Also, for younger prisoners who commit a first offense, other methods should be employed before locking them up. A first-time offender will fall prey to the prisoner subculture and may end up being a more educated criminal upon release from prison. Presumption of Innocence Any person who commits a crime in the United States is presumed innocent until proven guilty. Criminal investigators have been known to use surveillance tapes from businesses to try and piece together crimes in the past. Later, social media profiles were added to the list of things that were examined to piece together information about a suspect or victim. Forensic scientists examine the computers of suspects. With the evolution of cell phones that record video, every person can catch anything, including a crime, on video. The video taken by bystanders should be treated as any other piece of evidence that is gathered by detectives. It should be examined, authenticated that is was not altered and entered into evidence. The suspect will still arrive at trial with the presumption of innocence. The video recordings may make the suspects case unwinnable because it is like being caught red-handed, but if treated as evidence the same as a strand of hair or recovered weapon would be handled, then it is perfectly acceptable. References Samaha, J. (2017). Criminal Law (12 ed.). Boston, MA: Cengage Learning. ISBN- 10: 1-305-57738-8 or ISBN- 13: 978-1-305-57738-1
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Dark Side Of Hot Cocoa Essay - 1953 Words
Imagine yourself curled up in your favorite lounge chair on a cold, snowy day. The fireplace is emitting a warmth that spreads throughout the house and melts away the chill that has settled in your bones. Somewhere, soft classical music floats through the hallways and finds its way to your awaiting ears. A candle placed upon the counter close by permeates the still air with the smell of red delicious apples, fall pumpkins, and freshly ground cinnamon. After taking a sip from your candy cane hot cocoa, you gently turn the page to your favorite book. This book has printed words and pages you can feel beneath your fingertips. Now imagine that book is on a digital device. No longer do you have the satisfaction of turning over the worn page that has been turned over a hundred times. Do you remember that hot cocoa? It would probably be in your best interest to keep that away from your digital book because one little spill could mean the end of your peaceful reading. Nearly everything in to dayââ¬â¢s society is being transformed by technology; this revolution could be an efficient renovation or it could lead to serious repercussions. Technology has revolutionized the world as it is today. People in different countries thousands of miles away can now communicate at the press of a button. Cities are designed and built using computer programs. Children now have access to a wide range of knowledge when they simply type a question into a search engine on the internet. Products are beingShow MoreRelatedThe Perfect Cupcake: Baked with Chocolate, Sugar and Love807 Words à |à 3 PagesHaving a hot oven when you put the cake in insures a well risen cake instead of one that has collapsed in the middle. Next pull out your coffee pot, add three tablespoons of coffee grounds in the filter and one cup of water in the reservoir. 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Steps for Writting free essay sample
The graded project is intended to help you integrate the various communication techniques and skills youVe been practicing and studying. The completed project will give your instructor an accurate gauge by which to measure your understanding and mastery of these important skills. More importantly, completion of the project gives you the opportunity to apply your new skills in a real-life situationâ⬠and perhaps even show Offa little in the process! For your graded project, you have to choose one of two options: write an essay of 500-800 words or write and present a speech of two-to- three minutes. The second option requires the use of equipment which isnt supplied by the school. As you work on the project, review pertinent lesson material in your study unit, the Graded Project booklet, and the Voice and Diction audio file. Option 1 Review the work you completed for the Nonverbal Listening Patterns exercise. Write a 500-800 word essay on your experience with this exercise, discussing the following points: The steps you took to complete the Nonverbal Listening Patterns exercise What you learned about your own interpersonal communication behaviors or skills The steps you can take to improve or maintain each behavior or skill Process Step 1: Write from your point of view using the pronoun l. Use the past tense for your verbs since youre reporting on what has already occurred. Your first paragraph should summarize information about the exerciseâ⬠the identity of the two people (supervisor, friend, relative, etc. ), how well you know each person, where the exercise took place, when it occurred, and how long it took to complete it. Also, give the main topic of each conversation In your second paragraph, describe specific examples of your nonverbal listening behavior for posture, eye contact, gestures, and facial expressions with one of the people. Be sure o indicate how comfortable you felt with that person. ) Explain and analyze why you behaved in these ways during the conversation. Was your behavior appropriate for that conversation given what skills? Why or why not? In your third paragraph, provide the same type of discussion but with the second person. In your fourth paragraph, continue by discussing at least three non-verbal listening behaviors or skills that you discovered about yourself during these conversations. You may discuss your weak skills, your strong skills, or a combination of the two. Since this essay is a self-analysis of your skills, you will want to identify both our weak and your strong points. With each skill you describe, also explain how you intend to improve the weaker skills and maintain the stronger skills that you identified in the previous paragraph. Exactly what can you do to make and keep your nonverbal listening behaviors effective? Also, discuss how you can determine your status and progress toward improvement. In your final paragraph, discuss your reaction to the activity and analyze your non- verbal listening behaviors. Summarize the insights you have gained about your communication skills. Step 2: Read your essay aloud and listen for areas where ou may have missed some words or your sentences are awkwardly constructed. You may want to ask someone to read it to you exactly as you have written it. Listen for clear, logical flow of your ideas and discussion. Edit your essay carefully according to the standard conventions for academic compositions: coherent paragraph development, varied sentence structure, correct grammar, word usage, spelling, and punctuation. Remember to use the pronouns l, me, and my, since you are writing about your own experience from your point of view. Also, use the past tense for your verbs. Further revise and edit ccording to the evaluation criteria given below. Introduction (5 points) You describe the exercise and the methods used to complete it. Description of your non-verbal listening behavior (30 points) You provide specific examples for each type of behavior for both conversations, analyzing the effectiveness of your behavior for that conversation. Identification of weak skills or strengths along with plan for improvement and/or maintenance (30 points) Based on your experience during the two conversations, you explain why you think these are weak and/or strong skills for you. For each weak area, you describe a specific way to mprove that non-verbal listening behavior as well as how you will determine the level of improvement. For each strong and effective area identified, you describe a specific way to maintain that behavior as well as how you will determine that it is still a strong point for you. Conclusion (10 points) You provide closure for the reader by reflecting on your experience and sharing insights you gained about your communication Grammar, sentence structure, and mechanics (1 5 points) Your essay is free of errors in grammar (especially verb tense), sentence structure, spelling, and punctuation. Format (10 points) You include the Project Sheet. Your essay uses the assigned font, is double spaced, and includes the required heading on each page. Step 3: Type the final draft of your essay using font Times New Roman, size 12. Include the following information at the top of each page of your document. The best way to ensure the information is on each page is to enter everything using the Header option (usually located on the View or Insert menu). Name and Student Number Exam number (eight digits) Page X of Y Mailing Address Example: Jane smith, 12345678 05085702 page 1 of 1 111 Education Drive Any Town, PA 18515 Double space your essayâ⬠that means there is a blank line etween each typed line. Indent the first line of each paragraph. Before printing your work, proofread once more for typos, spelling, and grammatical errors. Keep a copy of your essay. Step 4: Print your essay on regular 8 x 11 white paper. Fill your student information on the Project Sheet at the end of the study unit and attach your essay to it. Mail your exam in the beige exam envelope provided, or, if you dont have one, use your own envelope and mail to Penn Foster Student Service Center 925 oak street scranton, PA 18515 Your evaluated essay will be mailed to you using the address you give on the Project Sheet.
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